Kelvin Valley West Junction

Location type

Junction

Name and dates

Kelvin Valley West Junction (1878-1966)

Opened on the Campsie Branch (Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway).
Opened on the Kelvin Valley Railway.

Description

This was the junction between the Campsie Branch (Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway) of 1848 and a spur from the Kelvin Valley Railway of 1878.

The curve allowed passenger trains to run from Glasgow Queen Street High Level to Kilsyth [1st]. It allowed coal trains from the Kilsyth area to run Coatbridge via the Monkland and Kirkintilloch Railway or west to Glasgow (and the docks - the Stobcross Railway had opened in 1874) via the Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway.

This latter route led to the North British Railway, who operated the lines, delaying the opening of the rest of the Kelvin Valley Railway from Kelvin Valley East Junction to Maryhill East Junction and running trains by their parallel route (Kelvin Valley East Junction - Maryhill East Junction via Lenzie) leading to an argument between the companies. John Thomas described the NB refusing to put in the junction at Kelvin Valley Junction (also known as Maryhill East Junction) and running a wholly internal service from a temporary station in Maryhill to Torrance only. The line fully opened in late 1879. When opened there were few traffic sources on the Kelvin Valley East Junction - Maryhill East Junction via Torrance route and the junction inconveniently faced away from Glasgow (it had been intended as a route to the docks supplemented by passenger stations).

Kelvin Valley West Junction was a double track junction with the two routes access from the south, from Kirkintilloch [2nd]. The Kilsyth [1st] route immediately crossed the Glazert Water and ran east to Kelvin Valley East Junction where it dropped to a single track and the two routes of the Kelvin Valley Railway joined.

The signal box was on the east side of the junction, on the west bank of the Glazert. A road bridge once crossed the Glazert here, just to the north of the box.

The Campsie Branch (Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway) and Kelvin Valley Railway both closed to passengers in 1951.

Kelvin Valley East Junction signal box closed in 1956 and the curve to it singled, the southbound line being lifted.

Following this the line northwards to Blane Valley Junction, Lennoxtown, was singled (1958), the southbound line being lifted. The southbound line of the Kilsyth route was also lifted. Immediately south of the box the line doubled. The box closed in 1958, replaced by a ground frame.

Both lines closed completely in 1966.

The route of the line is now a footpath. The bridge over the Glazert has been removed. (The bridge of the Maryhill route still stands, just to the north).

Tags

Junction footpath

Aliases

Birdston Junction

External links

NLS Collection OS map of 1892-1914
NLS Collection OS map of 1944-67
NLS Map
NLS Map
NLS Map


Chronology Dates

01/06/1878Kelvin Valley Railway
Opened to Kilsyth Old via Kelvin Valley West Junction (Birdston Junction), Kirkintilloch, to passengers and freight. Also given as the 3rd of June.
04/08/1951Kelvin Valley Railway
Closed to passengers from Kelvin Valley West Junction to Kilsyth (Old).
24/06/1956Campsie Branch (Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway)
Blane Valley Junction to Kelvin Valley West Junction singled. (The approach to Lennoxtown [1st] having previously been singled.) The westbound line was lifted between Blane Valley Junction and Milton of Campsie and, beyond that, the southbound line was lifted. The line slewed east of Milton of Campsie.
07/12/1958Campsie Branch (Edinburgh and Glasgow Railway)
Kelvin Valley West Junction to Kirkintilloch singled. Kelvin Valley West Junction box closed and replaced with a groundframe.
06/06/1961Kelvin Valley Railway
Alternative date for Kilsyth Old to Kirkintilloch (Kelvin Valley West Junction) closed to passengers.
04/04/1966Kelvin Valley Railway
Twechar to Kelvin Valley West Junction closed to freight.

Books


An Illustrated History of Glasgow's Railways

Forgotten Railways: Scotland