This was an island platform station with a narrow platform. The platform has been removed but the seldom used railway remains. The station and line served the HM Rosyth Dockyard.
The location for the base may have been influenced by the nearby supply of coal from the Fife coalfield, eg from Valleyfield Colliery.
A station opened here for the large Rosyth naval base. Construction of this had begun in 1909 and a signal box was opened in 1912 at Naval Base Junction, south of Inverkeithing, for the new single track railway which approached the base from the east. This was originally laid to follow the shoreline but as land reclamation created a new large area for the dockyard and its possible expansion the line was relaid on a more direct course. (Rosyth Castle which had been on an offshore island was now within the base and Du Craig, an offshore rock, became the southern breakwater.) The junction between the original route and new line was Limpetness Junction (box opened 1916).
The station opened in 1915.
The first dry dock at the base opened in 1916. The layout of the base is a large square canting basin at the west end, with dry docks in the north. The basin is accessed through locks. To the east are wet docks, accessed from the south. A long quayside runs east from the docks to south of Rosyth Castle.
The station was at the east end of the dockyard. The signal box, to the east and dating from 1917, survives and is 'B' listed. Lines fanned out at the east end of the station to approach the various quaysides. The railway continued beyond the station to serve further quaysides and docks. The railway was doubled in 1918.
In 1917 Rosyth Halt opened to the north of the dockyard and new housing at Rosyth.
The Dunfermline and District Tramways tramway was extended to Rosyth in 1918, closing in 1937.
The signal box closed in 1923, the site being operated as a yard. The box was re-opened in 1941.
to the east of the dockyard a large tank farm Rosyth Tank Farm and Castlekey Fuel Storage Bunker were laid out to the north of the railway as far east as the former Limpet Ness. the site was railway served from Limpetness Junction
In 1974 the line was singled from Limpetness Junction.
A regular unadvertised passenger service ran to Rosyth Dockyard until 1988.
The box still stands, surrounded by a security fence.
Sidings have been considerably cut back but the line remains in place. A shed has been erected over the line to the west of the box.
Nearby stations Rosyth Inverkeithing [1st] Inverkeithing North Queensferry [1st] North Queensferry Port Edgar Charlestown South Queensferry [1st] Dalgety Bay South Queensferry Halt Charlestown [1st] Dunfermline Nethertown [2nd] New Halls Dunfermline City Dunfermline (Comely Park) | Castlekey Fuel Storage Bunker Rosyth Dockyard [Tram] Rosyth Tank Farm Exchange Yard Limpetness Junction Ferry Toll Tunnel Ferrytoll Bus Park and Ride Jamestown Viaduct [Inverkeithing] Naval Base Junction Limpetness Loop Providence Siding Inverkeithing Shipbreaking Yard Castlandhill Siding Tourist/other Ferrytoll Pier Ferryhills Signal Box |
Location names in dark blue are on the same original line. |
/ /1904 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch North British Railway branch authorised to the new under construction naval Rosyth Dockyard. (Facilities extended to the Caledonian Railway.) |
/ /1912 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Naval Base Junction signal box opened, the junction for the branch to the under development Rosyth Dockyard. |
01/07/1915 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Rosyth Dockyard station opened. |
/ /1918 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Four passenger trains a day ran from Edinburgh to Rosyth Dockyard. |
/ /1919 | PS Lady Rowena During the Great War is used as a tender for the fleet at Rosyth Dockyard and naval hospital carrier. |
/ /1926 | Alloa Shipbreaking Co Ltd After gaining the work from Cox to break the scuttled German fleet more capacity is required. Buys Rosyth Shipbreaking Co which leases a portion of the Rosyth Dockyard. Vessels are broken up on shore and in the dry docks. |
/ /1929 | Metal Industries Ltd Alloa Shipbreaking Co Ltd changes its name to Metal Industries Ltd. (Sites include rented space at the Rosyth Dockyard.) |
/ /1934 | Scapa Flow Bayern raised and scrapped by Metal Industries Ltd at the Rosyth Dockyard. |
/ /1935 | Scapa Flow König Albert raised and scrapped by Metal Industries Ltd at the Rosyth Dockyard. |
/07/1935 | Rosyth Dockyard RMS Mauretania scrapped by Metal Industries Ltd at the Rosyth Dockyard. |
/ /1936 | Scapa Flow Kaiserin raised and scrapped by Metal Industries Ltd at the Rosyth Dockyard. |
/ /1937 | Scapa Flow Friedrich der Grosse raised and scrapped by Metal Industries Ltd at the Rosyth Dockyard. |
/ /1938 | Scapa Flow Grosser Kurfurst raised and scrapped by Metal Industries Ltd at the Rosyth Dockyard. |
/ /1938 | Rosyth Dockyard Leviathan broken up by Metal Industries Ltd at the Rosyth Dockyard. |
/ /1946 | Metal Industries (Salvage) Ltd Leases Faslane Port for twenty years as a shipbreaking site. (The Rosyth Dockyard scrapyard site was still in naval use.) |
07/07/1957 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Special to Rosyth Dockyard from Cardenden on Navy Day. |
17/07/1959 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Special to Rosyth Dockyard from Edinburgh on Navy Day. |
10/06/1962 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Special to Rosyth Dockyard from Edinburgh on Navy Day. |
16/06/1984 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch 107 444 with the Tay Forth Venturer visits Rosyth Dockyard on Navy Day. |
24/11/1989 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Last regular Kirkcaldy to Rosyth Dockyard shuttle train runs. These ran on weekdays leaving Kirkcaldy at 0640 arriving at 0713 and an evening service returned to Kirkcaldy leaving the dockyard at 1638 (1538 on Fridays). |
/03/1990 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch (North British Railway) Dunfermline and Queensferry Railway Rosyth Dockyard to Inverkeithing South Junction (excluded) closed. (But would re-open.) |
/ /1993 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Babcock Rail undertakes conversion of 22 Class 158s to Class 159 at the Rosyth Dockyard. |
/01/1997 | Rosyth Dockyard Rosyth Dockyard purchased by Babcock International. The eastern part of the site is rebuilt as port facilities which are operated by Forth Ports. |
07/07/2008 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Rosyth Dockyard signal box closed. |
/ /2009 | Rosyth Dockyard Branch Babcock Rail refurbishes Class 170s at the Rosyth Dockyard in early 2009. |
Edinburgh To Inverkeithing.: including The Port Edgar, North Queensferry And Rosyth Dockyard Branches. (Scottish Main Lines.) |